Golden Triangle
The term "Golden Triangle" refers to the border regions between Thailand, Burma and Laos and when gold was used by Chinese traders to pay for opium grown there. Within Southeast Asia the term is synonymous with the opium and heroin trade. The history of the opium poppy in the Golden Triangle can be traced back to various Chinese migrant groups for whom the poppy was an integral part of their cultural traditions. Elderly people regarded opium, and still do, as an acceptable natural stimulant. The Hmong tribe have always produced opium for trade, at first it was intended for the Chinese market, but later the French colonists bought large amounts during their reign in Indochina. After Mao Zedong's Communist Army defeated and ousted Chiang Kai-Sheks National Revolutionary Army, many of these Chinese Kuomintangs came to the Thai-Burmese border region looking for ways to make money. They decided to make their living in the drug trade and dramatically increased opium production. Southeast Asia’s role in the production of opium sharply increased when poppy field plantations in Iran and China were prohibited in the 1950’s.
The Golden triangle became renown for opium and heroin production during the Vietnam War. On one hand there was a huge, ever increasing market for narcotics while on the other hand money from the drug trade was used by the CIA to fund allied armies secret missions and secret wars in Laos. The production of narcotics actually increased at the end of the Vietnam War up to the end of the 80’s. One reason for this was am ever increasing demand in The West. The governments in the "Golden Triangle" have dealt with the problem of poppy production with differing levels of intensity. In Thailand the cultivation of poppies is illegal and in the Northern provinces they have been very effective in limiting cultivation. Northern Thailand has many new roads and airports which make it easier for the police and military to control and patrol the region effectively. more at: http://thaihorsefarm.com
The term "Golden Triangle" refers to the border regions between Thailand, Burma and Laos and when gold was used by Chinese traders to pay for opium grown there. Within Southeast Asia the term is synonymous with the opium and heroin trade. The history of the opium poppy in the Golden Triangle can be traced back to various Chinese migrant groups for whom the poppy was an integral part of their cultural traditions. Elderly people regarded opium, and still do, as an acceptable natural stimulant. The Hmong tribe have always produced opium for trade, at first it was intended for the Chinese market, but later the French colonists bought large amounts during their reign in Indochina. After Mao Zedong's Communist Army defeated and ousted Chiang Kai-Sheks National Revolutionary Army, many of these Chinese Kuomintangs came to the Thai-Burmese border region looking for ways to make money. They decided to make their living in the drug trade and dramatically increased opium production. Southeast Asia’s role in the production of opium sharply increased when poppy field plantations in Iran and China were prohibited in the 1950’s.
The Golden triangle became renown for opium and heroin production during the Vietnam War. On one hand there was a huge, ever increasing market for narcotics while on the other hand money from the drug trade was used by the CIA to fund allied armies secret missions and secret wars in Laos. The production of narcotics actually increased at the end of the Vietnam War up to the end of the 80’s. One reason for this was am ever increasing demand in The West. The governments in the "Golden Triangle" have dealt with the problem of poppy production with differing levels of intensity. In Thailand the cultivation of poppies is illegal and in the Northern provinces they have been very effective in limiting cultivation. Northern Thailand has many new roads and airports which make it easier for the police and military to control and patrol the region effectively. more at: http://thaihorsefarm.com
Mae Sai the Thai border town with Myanmar
For a long time, the small far northern town of Mae Sai was the only Thai border crossing that consistently allowed foreign tourists to enter Burma. Mae Sai has also been the main trading and commercial hub between Thailand and Burma in recent times. It’s a hectic town with cars, pick-up trucks, bikes, hand carts and passengers queuing up either side of the short bridge that crosses the narrow Sai River separating the two neighbours, while almost every available inch of town is given over to trading. Unless you are either shopping for cheap Chinese goods in the markets, crossing over to Burma for whatever reason, or just intrigued to see Thailand’s northernmost point (a sign just down the lane to the left of the bridge indicates the precise position), then the town does not hold much interest to the casual traveller and is largely devoid of any charm. more at: www.travelfish.org
For a long time, the small far northern town of Mae Sai was the only Thai border crossing that consistently allowed foreign tourists to enter Burma. Mae Sai has also been the main trading and commercial hub between Thailand and Burma in recent times. It’s a hectic town with cars, pick-up trucks, bikes, hand carts and passengers queuing up either side of the short bridge that crosses the narrow Sai River separating the two neighbours, while almost every available inch of town is given over to trading. Unless you are either shopping for cheap Chinese goods in the markets, crossing over to Burma for whatever reason, or just intrigued to see Thailand’s northernmost point (a sign just down the lane to the left of the bridge indicates the precise position), then the town does not hold much interest to the casual traveller and is largely devoid of any charm. more at: www.travelfish.org